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Economic Short-Sightedness & The Environment: Canadian Tar Sands Oil

by: WeatherDem

Fri Jul 15, 2011 at 10:55:05 AM MST


Among other energy-related news, Canadian tar sands oil has maintained a relatively low profile, even in American environmental circles.  That's dangerously short-sighted.  As I've argued against overt climate change denialism, it seems some groups closer to my worldview need some education and encouragement to do the correct thing.

The U.S. State Department apparently has been working to alleviate concerns of parties in Canada interested in transporting tar sands oil from Alberta to U.S. Gulf Coast refineries.  This wouldn't change the balance of what gets processed in the U.S. very much, but one of the arguments for doing this would be to decrease the amount of oil processed from unstable regions (i.e. the Middle East).  The U.S. State Department, in 2009, helped work on this and other messaging for pro-dirty energy interests.  That would be the Obama State Department, headed by Hillary Clinton.  Obama has taken some actions which can be characterized as good in dealing with the threat of climate change.  Unfortunately, this isn't the only action he's taken which can be characterized as bad.

WeatherDem :: Economic Short-Sightedness & The Environment: Canadian Tar Sands Oil
Additional parties deserve to be called out:
Yet pressure to approve the Keystone XL addition is high. Its supporters in Congress and industry - it also has the support of the AFL-CIO and Teamsters union - estimate that it would create more than 300,000 American jobs, reduce dependence on crude oil from unstable or hostile governments and push down gasoline prices.

This economically-based short-sightedness is appalling.  I'll ask the AFL-CIO and Teamsters (groups I generally support, by the way) the same question I've asked climate change deniers: when global ecosystems collapse as a result of our heat-trapping pollution, do they really think they're going to be worried about job availability?  Our societies and civilization are at stake - the foundations upon which jobs exist.  Without those, jobs, either union or not, won't matter.  We'll be far more concerned with simple day-to-day survival problems such as locating fresh water and having enough food to eat.

I understand the desire to push for good jobs.  People today live in the societies of today, and ours isn't one that is inclined to share power with the lower and middle classes.  However, the unions themselves deserve additional examination of what candidates they supported in the past that were all to willing to undercut their interests once in office, much as Obama has done.

If the tar sands oil, which requires burning natural gas to drill for, by the way, is burned, CO2 concentrations will jump from today's 390ppm to over 600ppm.  That doesn't include any other source of heat-trapping pollution - that's only considering tar sands oil.  600ppm will produce a world which is unlivable by a majority of today's species, mostly because of the time-scale over which we jump to 600ppm (see my recent blog post about CO2 concentrations and the PETM).  The thought that pro-worker groups would be willing to trade 300,000 jobs in the next handful of years that would help contribute to an unlivable planet in the next few centuries makes my stomach turn.

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The Tar Sands Go Back 50 Years
This is not to challenge Weatherdem, but the development of this resource began in the early sixties when Howard Pew's Sun Oil Corp invested about $200 million to extract the petroleum in this surface deposit.  The process is not unlike a mining operation followed by a SASOL-like conversion of the bitumen to a liquid faux-crude oil. I believe that the process can be much less damaging, and it has improved immensely over the past 5 decades.  As an aside, the oil refinery in Commerce City processes crude from this site.

It should be noted that even with all the environmental damage, Sun was and continues to be considered one of the best environmental oil companies in the world. That does not extend to Suncor its successor operator of the tar sands source.

Were the proposed pipeline not built, the output from the sands operation would be sent to refineries in Ontario, Quebec, here and in Alberta as well as a very likely proposed pipeline across the Rockies to Vancouver.

As long as the price of crude oil is high, sources such as the Athabasca Tar Sands will be exploited as will the deep shale oil, liquids and gas in the Dakotas, Colorado, Texas, Pennsylvania and New York.  I would rather see these sources highly regulated and controlled more than they are today.  Whether we want them to be or not, I don't think there is a way to prevent their development.  

Should the All American pipeline be built?  Probably not.  But, that material will be delivered to its markets in one way or another as long as it is competitive.  


Good points made
You're absolutely correct, and I hope I didn't mislead readers into thinking this region was only recently under development.  At question is whether the pipeline should be built through America for refining along the Gulf Coast.  If it isn't refined there, it will certainly be refined somewhere else, and eventually burned anyway.

I don't think the Obama administration should allow the pipeline to be built across America.  The ramifications are numerous and not needed in moving this country forward through the 21st century.


[ Parent ]
I Agree, but There Are More Refineries In the Texas Gulf
The Denver refinery, though Suncor's third largest oil refinery but relatively small by world or North American standards. They could send the crude to Sarnia, near Detroit, with existing pipelines; but that refinery is near capacity now. Chicago is a possibility with the BP, former Amoco, operation in Northern Indiana which would encourage shipment of refined products elsewhere.  The problem is that this crude oil will have to be shipped somewhere to be refined and the closer it is to major transportation and market hubs.   It's a real problem.

Something which has not been discussed much when this pipeline is brought up is it proximity to the Bakken field in North Dakota, Montana and Saskatchewan.  Though it's not planned to pass directly through it, getting crude oil from this highly productive area to refineries near the markets or transportation hubs is of very high importance, regardless of which refiner gets the best treatment.  


[ Parent ]
I hear they want to put a pipeline from Alberta to Texas
which would run through Montana, where they just had a spill, and Colorado.

I'm pro-labor but the only reason why is because I'd like to see humanity collectively get our shit together and return to a sustainable way of life. I see labor and labor's history as being a big inspiration for that but the short-sidedness of so many in the labor movement puts jobs before the earth. It makes no sense. AFL-CIO's endorsement of this final project is sofa king retarded.  


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